What does SQL stand for in database management?

SQL stands for Structured Query Language. It is the standard programming language specifically designed for managing and manipulating relational databases. SQL allows users to perform a variety of operations such as querying data, updating records, inserting new information, and deleting existing data. The term "structured" refers to the fact that SQL operates within a structured data model, typically containing tables where data is organized in rows and columns. This structure enhances the efficiency and effectiveness of data retrieval and management tasks across various database systems.

The other terms provided in the choices do not accurately describe SQL. For instance, "Sequential Query Language" and "Standard Query List" do not reflect any recognized terminology within database management. Additionally, "Systematic Query Language" lacks the specificity and established recognition inherent to SQL, making "Structured Query Language" the only correct and widely accepted definition.