What does 'FTP' stand for in networking?

FTP stands for File Transfer Protocol, which is a standard network protocol used for transferring files from one host to another over a TCP-based network, such as the Internet or an intranet. It was developed to enable efficient and reliable file transfer among computers and is widely used for sharing files between systems.

The reason this option is correct has to do with the primary function that FTP serves in networking. It defines how data is formatted, transmitted, and received, ensuring that files are transferred accurately and without corruption. FTP supports various command sets that allow users to interact with files on another system, such as uploading, downloading, and managing file permissions.

The other options do not accurately represent the widely accepted definition of FTP within the context of networking, and they do not describe the protocol or its functionalities in detail as the correct choice does.